Kublai Khan was infamous as the terrifying Chinese Emperor (1214). It
was forbidden to look at his face. Anybody breached the rule would be
dead. Nevertheless, Marco Polo was not at his wit’s end. When the
Emperor invited him to dine, he was served noodles. Marco Polo raised
his noodle high before he ate it. Right then he looked up and took a
peek of the Emper
The guards were quickly on the alert. They almost finish the life of
the mischievous wanderer, but the Emperor was wise. He could see
intelligence inside the white man. Marco Polo was forgiven. He even
became a loyal devotee of the Emperor (1275-1292).
The legendary Marco Polo’s slyness often told to elementary kids as
fairy tale was in fact has a subversive message within. To be able to
shift values, a revolt, a breakthrough, is needed. Suddenly, the taboo
that provoked death and had been embraced as a fix rule that was not
negotiable, got through.
Curiously, something so innocent and simple had thawed it. Yet, how
could we say it as simple when the impact was such a striking change?
Many would agree that the first time was hard while the rest would be
easy. That is how the initial story of every change goes.
It is another story in Bali though. The Legong Keraton dance was born
from the sacred dance Sanghyang Dedari. It was only allowed to be
performed for certain ceremonies. It could only be danced by
preadolescent little girls. The movements of the dance were indeed
designed for small body structures of a kid still flexible for certain
moves. When we look at old pictures of the dance, our nerves would
vibrate seeing the poses of the dancers that depict little angels from
the supernatural world (trance dance). The fantastic view comes from
another world.
Nevertheless, forced by the progress of times, the influence of
gambuh dance with its fast movements and also of the tourism need, the
Legong Keraton has become just a profane dance. It is an ordinary dance
unconnected with sacred articles.
In reality, the shift of values could occur in a sudden or it could
progress slowly hence there has been no shift felt. The first time would
surely create some hustle and bustle. There would be conflicts and
contentions which could cost highly: with victims.
When the shift ends downstream as a manifest of an achievement and
progress that raises human dignity, then it is a blessing. It is not
impossible that the yield was only some turns of dynamics that merely
slow down or even thwart future measures. We do not have clairvoyant
ability, we can only conclude after it has passed.
Hence it would be far more pleasant if the shift took place
discreetly. Eventually, unnoticed. Just like a little kid who does not
realize that he is growing. He would be fully aware only after many
demands pop up after he is married and then growing is the need to live
calmly in old age. Such unnoticeable big leaps have positioned the
giant shifts on an acceptable continuous line. This is truly the
character of the the East that prefers harmony instead of conflicts. Yet
it does not mean the Easterners reject shifts. It was only that they
are not accustomed to view the shifts as an exposition. The shift of
values has indeed taken place and has still been progressing in many
sectors, whether we like it or not. Some are good ones and should occur,
since the essence of a breakthrough is not only breaking a wall but
also responsible toward the damage on the wall it broke. There were
noble hopes, not merely to confuse, but also to develop.
The bad shifts also happen. The evil shifts were not trials for a
breakthrough, but only for the sake of exploiting. To trick and
manipulate people for their own interest. The society was not included
in the process though.
By exercising conventional math quiz, students learned to quickly
calculate inside their imagination. Multiplication, division, and
subtraction were dictated fast. Students counted by “closing their
eyes”. Their imagination was trained to write, store, remember, then
produced summary. It was forbidden to use calculators.
Yet now, they learn mathematics with the help of calculators. It is a
radical leap. They would be helpless when confronted with those rows of
confusing numbers. But they should not be. It is now as easy to get
calculators as to pick up pebbles, why couldn’t they use it!
The human mind should overcome the ever moving reality that
progresses faster and more complex by encouraging the shift of values.
Brand new values, to become more receptive toward reality, hence people
will not be left behind by times. It is not uncommon that if morality
element is considered a burden, it is sidelined. People celebrate
efficacy, efficiency, productivity, and absolute victory.
The syndrome to be number one is the human trauma of the century.
Success is the ultimate measurement. Every road to get there shall be
cleared. No one dreaded any breach anymore since competition must be
won. Why stand up for something unfit to the practical formula of life?
Philosophy, ethics, even religion was asked to please not to get
involved and provide answers so as not to keep people from moving. The
maxim is, “we must fill life with quick, targeted, and definite
actions.” Thus, there is a shift of values, and many enemies.
Indeed there is risk in shift of values. But there are also risks in
being unshifted. These values are not totally moving or moved by humans.
Even if humans are the most important beings on earth, they are not
alone. Nature has its own life whose competence is often beyond human
reach. Even if humans did not do anything, values would shift anyway
and human beings must pursue them. History had recorded nature prevails
over human beings and how it directs life. Thus the West has been
anxious to reign over nature.
It is necessary to have anxiety when faced with these shifts of
values. But anxious is not sufficient, particularly when it is
accompanied with a ban on that very shift. As a dynamic continuance, a
shift is healthy. What is not, will be displaced by its own action in
the natural selection of a civilized life. We will just see the end of
the story, while maintaining a distance, to avoid the radiation.
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